JORAS Volume 3 Number 1 2013

Scriptural Interpretation:The Importance of Contextual-Historical hermeneutics in a Process of Peace Building (Northern Nigeria)

Thaddeus B. Umaru
Abstract

Religion as a powerful impulse in human existence has contributed significantly in shaping the socio-political, economic and spiritual life of the people in northern Nigeria. At the same time, religion which is closely intertwined with culture and is central in the understanding and establishment of peace in society, continues to play a paradoxical role in the locality. Radical religious strife, quest for more converts, ethnicity, perceived political domination and poor or extremist interpretations of scripture have strengthened stereotypical views of the self and the other; such that religion is used to fuel intolerance and conflict in northern Nigeria. The experience of religious diversity in the region present an opportunity for growth and strength in developing a formidable culture of peace hinged on the values of respect and tolerance. However, northern Nigeria has not been able to lend itself to the project of peace with the capacity to build a viable mechanism to respond to the complex nature of religious diversity, peace and security. Faith communities that once lived together in mutual harmony are being torn apart in conflict, doubt and mutual suspicion. How has poor interpretation of scripture facilitated such hideous actions? Where is the value of peace which for instance Christianity and Islam claim to profess? How can dynamic scriptural hermeneutics promote peaceful coexistence in the recognition of the otherness of the religious other?

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