JORAS - Nigerian Journal of Religion and Society

This paper examines how digital technologies such as Artificial Intelligence (AI), Virtual Reality (VR), Augmented Reality (AR), and social media are transforming religious communication, outreach, and engagement. It highlights the contributions of Pope Francis' Antiqua et Nova, which emphasizes the ethical use of AI to strengthen faith?based communication while preserving doctrinal integrity. Emerging technologies enable immersive religious experiences such as virtual pilgrimages, interactive scripture studies, and simulated gatherings, allowing individuals to worship and engage across geographical and physical boundaries. Social media platforms further extend the reach of religious messages through livestreaming, podcasts, and digital storytelling, fostering global religious communities. The study uses an exploratory research approach by reviewing existing literature on digital technology and faith. It critically evaluates the benefits and challenges of digital integration in religious contexts, noting concerns about virtual worship's authenticity and the growing digital divide, especially in rural areas. Theological concerns such as the loss of liturgical reverence and the potential weakening of traditional communal worship are also discussed. The paper concludes that while digital tools offer transformative potential for faith?based practices in Nigeria, careful and ethical adoption is essential. It recommends that religious institutions prioritize digital literacy, establish doctrinally sound content guidelines, and collaborate with faith?based organizations to develop inclusive digital platforms. Furthermore, it calls for targeted government interventions to expand broadband access and NGO?led digital literacy programs to ensure equitable access to digital religious resources. By offering a comprehensive analysis, the paper contributes to broader discussions on the intersection of technology, spirituality, and contemporary religious practice.

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