NAJOP Volume 10 Number 1 2026

Problematizing Socrates' Ad Hominem in Plato's Charmides

Eric Omazu
Abstract

This paper argues that in his pursuit of the meaning of sôphrosynê (sound-mindedness) in Charmides, Socrates deployed two abusive ad hominem in 161c and in 162b against the person of Charmides. This paper undertakes a hermeneutical study of Socratic ad hominem in Charmides and demonstrates that Socrates' deployment of ad hominem raises the problem of motive and justification, and is counterproductive.

Keywords: Socrates; Charmides; sound-mindedness; adhominem; definitions
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