AFRICAN HERITAGE, IDENTITY AND SUSTAINABILITY, 2024

ARCHAEOLOGY AND TOURISM AS AVENUES FOR MITIGATING CONFLICT AND INSECURITY IN NIGERIA

Terngu Sylvanus Nomishan Emeka E. Okonkwo
Abstract

This paper examines the potential of archaeology and tourism in mitigating conflict and insecurity in Nigeria. Nigeria is a West African country that is rich in cultural heritage and natural attractions. It is, however, faced with various conflicts and security challenges, often rooted in socio-economic disparities, ethnic tensions, and historical grievances. Archaeology, through its ability to uncover and preserve the shared heritage of diverse communities, can promote understanding and reconciliation among different ethnic groups. Tourism, on the other hand, has the potential to generate income, create employment opportunities, and foster cultural exchange, thereby addressing some of the underlying causes of conflict. By consulting relevant documents on the topic and exploring case studies and best practices from around the world, this paper highlights the role that archaeology and tourism can play in promoting peace, unity, and stability in Nigeria.

Keywords: archaeology, avenues, conflict, insecurity, mitigating, nigeria, tourism
Copyright © 2026 ACJOL.